Discovery of Prehistory Ancient India

About the Book

Nationalist and Revolutionary While a high school student, I actively participated in the Mahatma Gandhi’s 1942 movement “Quit India”. I felt disappointed because only a few prominent leaders like Gandhi and Nehru were imprisoned. On Sept. 9, 1945, under the patronage of the Dadu District British Collector, the town dignitaries including my grand father and Mr. Tuljaram Nagrani, the principal of the town High school, along with the matriculate students had assembled at the Hindu temple to celebrate the victory of the Allies at the WW II. Sweets were distributed. I threw the sweets on the floor. The reason I did this was not because I sided with the Axis powers. But because Indian soldiers were fighting for Britain, as India was not a free country. Next morning, the Principal got me in his office and whipped me several times on my palms and ordered me to leave the school and come back with my parent. The principal told my father that Jagat to pay a fine of Rs. 5 and threatened that in case of denial I will be rusticketed (expelled from school as a bad character student) and no school would admit me. I am proud of my father that he said that only Jagat to decide. I said that paying fine means admission of the guilt. In my opinion it was not a guilt. I, with recommendation of my class teacher Mr. Chandnani, got admission in the P. H. High School, Dadu, only about 50 miles away from my home town. In 1947 on the eve of partition, there was an accidently bomb explosion in Karachi, suspected of an RSS activity. Several RSS leaders were arrested. A Khalsa police officer secretly alerted my grand father to hide me to avoid arrest. I, along with a few RSS pracharaks, secretly reached Karachi to take a ship for Okha, Gujarat, then train to Baroda. In 1948, Mahatma Gandhi was assassinated by Nathuram Godse. Because Godse was an RSS member, the whole RSS all over India was banned. I participated in the collective protest against the injustice of punishing the whole RSS organization because of the crime by its only one RSS member. Whole family can not be punished because of the crime of its one member. I was imprisoned in Baroda jail for four months. Thousands of RSS members all over India were imprisoned. Dr. Jagat K. Motwani

About the Author

Jagat K. Motwani, Ph.D., Fulbright M.A. (Eco), M.S.W., University of Baroda, India., Ph.D. Fordham University, New York, and Fulbright Scholar. • Associate Professor at graduate school of social work, M.S. University of Baroda, in India (1958-70). • Asst. Director of Social Service, New York (1970-1988). • Psychotherapist & family therapist (Pvt. practice, on PT basis) (1971-1995) • Organized and Moderated several conferences on family and youth issues all over America and India (1981- 2009), under the auspices of National Federation of Indian Associations. • Visiting scholar on Indian Diaspora and family issues to Delhi, Gujarat, and Patan universities. Writer, Historian Areas of interest: History, Linguistics, Language, Indus Valley civilization, and Indian Diaspora.